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image_editing.cpp
/*******************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2014, ArrayFire
* All rights reserved.
*
* This file is distributed under 3-clause BSD license.
* The complete license agreement can be obtained at:
* http://arrayfire.com/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
********************************************************/
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <arrayfire.h>
using namespace af;
array changeContrast(const array &in, const float contrast)
{
float scale = tan((contrast + 1)*Pi / 4);
return (((in / 255.0f - 0.5f) * scale + 0.5f) * 255.0f);
}
array changeBrightness(const array &in, const float brightness, const float channelMax = 255.0f)
{
float factor = brightness*channelMax;
return (in + factor);
}
array clamp(const array &in, float min = 0.0f, float max = 255.0f)
{
return ((in<min)*0.0f + (in>max)*255.0f + (in >= min && in <= max)*in);
}
array usm(const array &in, float radius, float amount)
{
int gKernelLen = 2 * radius + 1;
array blurKernel = gaussianKernel(gKernelLen, gKernelLen);
array blur = convolve(in, blurKernel);
return (in + amount*(in - blur));
}
array digZoom(const array &in, int x, int y, int width, int height)
{
array cropped = in(seq(x, width - 1), seq(y, height - 1), span);
return resize(cropped, (unsigned)in.dims(0), (unsigned)in.dims(1));
}
array alphaBlend(const array &a, const array &b, const array &mask)
{
array tiledMask;
if (mask.dims(2) != a.dims(2))
tiledMask = tile(mask, 1, 1, a.dims(2));
return a*tiledMask + (1.0f - tiledMask)*b;
}
void normalizeImage(array &in)
{
float min = af::min<float>(in);
float max = af::max<float>(in);
in = 255.0f*((in - min) / (max - min));
}
array boundary(const array &in, const array &mask)
{
array ret_val = in - erode(in, mask);
normalizeImage(ret_val);
return ret_val;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
try {
int device = argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 0;
af::setDevice(device);
af::info();
array man = loadImage(ASSETS_DIR "/examples/images/man.jpg", true);
array fight = loadImage(ASSETS_DIR "/examples/images/fight.jpg", true);
array nature = resize(loadImage(ASSETS_DIR "/examples/images/nature.jpg", true), fight.dims(0), fight.dims(1));
array intensity = colorSpace(fight, AF_GRAY, AF_RGB);
array mask = clamp(intensity, 10.0f, 255.0f)>0.0f;
array blend = alphaBlend(fight, nature, mask);
array highcon = changeContrast(man, 0.3);
array highbright = changeBrightness(man, 0.2);
array translated = translate(man, 100, 100, 200, 126);
array sharp = usm(man, 3, 1.2);
array zoom = digZoom(man, 28, 10, 192, 192);
array morph_mask = constant(1, 3, 3);
array bdry = boundary(man, morph_mask);
af::Window wnd("Image Editing Operations");
std::cout << "Press ESC while the window is in focus to exit" << std::endl;
while (!wnd.close()) {
wnd.grid(2, 5);
wnd(0, 0).image(man / 255, "Input");
wnd(1, 0).image(highcon / 255, "High Contrast");
wnd(0, 1).image(highbright / 255, "High Brightness");
wnd(1, 1).image(translated / 255, "Translation");
wnd(0, 2).image(sharp / 255, "Unsharp Masking");
wnd(1, 2).image(zoom / 255, "Digital Zoom");
wnd(0, 3).image(nature / 255, "Background for blend");
wnd(1, 3).image(fight / 255, "Foreground for blend");
wnd(0, 4).image(blend / 255, "Alpha blend");
wnd(1, 4).image(bdry / 255, "Boundary extraction");
wnd.show();
}
}
catch (af::exception& e) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", e.what());
throw;
}
#ifdef WIN32 // pause in Windows
if (!(argc == 2 && argv[1][0] == '-')) {
printf("hit [enter]...");
fflush(stdout);
getchar();
}
#endif
return 0;
}