#!/usr/local/bin/ruby -Ke
# -*- coding: euc-jp -*-
## Copyright (C) 2005 MITA Yuusuke <clefs@mail.goo.ne.jp>
##
## Author: MITA Yuusuke <clefs@mail.goo.ne.jp>
## Maintainer: SKK Development Team <skk@ring.gr.jp>
## Version: $Id: conjugation.rb,v 1.7 2013/05/26 09:47:48 skk-cvs Exp $
## Keywords: japanese, dictionary
## Last Modified: $Date: 2013/05/26 09:47:48 $
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
## any later version.

## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.

## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program, see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
## Free Software Foundation Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
## MA 02110-1301, USA.
##
### Commentary:
##
### Instruction:
##
## This script generates (mainly) okuri-ari pairs derived from conjugational
## words given, using annotations designed for this purpose
## (esp. in SKK-JISYO.notes).
##
##     「あいしあu /愛し合;‖ワ行五段[wiueot(c)]/」
##
## This pair is expanded into:
##
##     「あいしあw /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあi /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあu /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあe /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあo /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあt /愛し合/」
##     「あいしあc /愛し合/」 (if -p option is given)
##
## By default, okuri-nasi pairs with one-letter 'candidate' will be expanded
## in the same manner, eg.:
##
##     「あい /愛;‖サ変名詞[φs]/」
##
##     「あい /愛/」
##     「あいs /愛/」
##
## while -O suppress this kind of expansion, -o option allows it for
## candidates of any length:
##
##     「しんこく /深刻;‖形容動詞[φdns]/」
##
##     「しんこく /深刻/」
##     「しんこくd /深刻/」
##     「しんこくn /深刻/」
##     「しんこくs /深刻/」
##     
##
## NOTE: skkdictools.rb should be in the loadpath of ruby.

#require 'jcode'
#require 'kconv'
require 'skkdictools'
require 'optparse'
opt = OptionParser.new

$annotation_mode = "all"
$comment_mode = "all"
parentheses = "discard"
okuri_nasi_too = "oneletter"
#okuri_strictly_output = false
purge = false

# 見あげる、見ばえ、見ちゃった、見どころ、見えない、見はらし、見ごたえ、
# 見いだす、見じ、見かねる、見ます、見ない、見おろす、見っぱなし、見る、
# 見せる、見て、見うしなう、見わける、見よう、見ず。
# ([flqvx]) - x can be useful, however it doesn't work well (「見ぃな」)
all_strings = "abcdeghijkmnoprstuwyz"

# #にん /#3人/#1人/#0人/#2人/
numerative_order = [3, 1, 0, 2]

# カ変 (くr /来/)
# サ変 (すr /為/)
# ア行下二 (ありうr /有り得/)
IrregularConjugationTable = [
  [ "カ変", "くr",
    [
      # (く) 来る, 来んな (,くっぞ, くっかな (, くっべ))
      "くr", "くn", # "くz", "くk", "くb",
      # (こ) 来い, 来ない, 来られる, 来させる, 来よう, 来ず
      "こi", "こn", "こr", "こs", "こy", "こz",
      # (き) 来ちゃう, 来づらい, 来ます, 来な, 来そう, 来て, 来やがった,
      "きc", "きd", "きm", "きn", "きs", "きt", "きy",
      # (きえない, きはしない・きはる, きいな, きっこない, きおる)
      #"きe", "きh", "きi", "きk", "きo",
    ]],

  [ "サ変", "すr",
    [
      # (す) 為る, 為まい (,すんな, すっぞ, すっかな)
      "すr", "すm", #"すn", "すz", "すk",
      # (し) 為ちゃえ, 為ます, 為ない, 為ろ, 為そう, 為て, 為よう
      "しc", "しm", "しn", "しr", "しs", "しt", "しy",
      # (,しっこない, しうる, しづらい)
      #"しk", "しu", "しd",
      # (せ) 為よ, 為ず (,せい, せば)
      "せy", "せz", #"せi", "せb"
    ]],

  [ "ア行下二", "うr",
    [
      # (う) 有り得べし, 有り得る
      "うb", "うr",
      # (え) 得ちゃう, 得ます, 得ない, 得る, 得そう, 得て, 得よう, 得ず
      "えc", "えm", "えn", "えr", "えs", "えt", "えy", "えz"
      # (,えっかな, えじ, えで(か))
      #"えk", "えj", "えd",
    ]]
]

def print_pair2(key, candidate, annotation, comment, base = false)
  annotation = nil if $annotation_mode == "none" || ($annotation_mode == "self" && !base)
  comment = nil if $comment_mode == "discard" || ($comment_mode == "self" && !base)

  print_pair(key, candidate, annotation, comment)
end

opt.on('-u', "don't add annotations for derived pairs") { $annotation_mode = "self" }
opt.on('-U', 'eliminate all the annotations') { $annotation_mode = "none" }
opt.on('-c', "don't add comments for derived pairs") { $comment_mode = "self" }
opt.on('-C', 'eliminate all the comments') { $comment_mode = "discard" }
opt.on('-p', "use OKURIs in parentheses too") { parentheses = "use" }
opt.on('-o', "process okuri-nasi pairs too (eg. SAHEN verbs and adjective verbs)") { okuri_nasi_too = "all" }
opt.on('-O', "never process okuri-nasi pairs") { okuri_nasi_too = "none" }
opt.on('-x', 'skip candidates marked with "※" or "?"') { purge = true }

begin
  opt.parse!(ARGV)
rescue OptionParser::InvalidOption => e
  print "'#{$0} -h' for help.\n"
  exit 1
end

while gets
  next if $_ =~ /^;/ || $_ =~ /^$/
  midasi, tokens = $_.parse_skk_entry
  next if tokens.nil?

  if (/^(>?[ぁ-ん゛ー]*)([a-z]+)$/ =~ midasi)
    stem = $1
    okuri = $2
  elsif okuri_nasi_too == "none"
    next
  else
    stem = midasi
    okuri = ""
  end

  tokens.each do |token|
    next if token.empty?
    tmp = token.split(";")
    next if tmp[1].nil?
    word = tmp[0]
    next if okuri.empty? && okuri_nasi_too == "oneletter" && word.length > 2
    annotation, comment = tmp[1].split("‖", 2)
    next if comment.nil?
    next if purge && annotation =~ /※|\?$/
    comment.sub!(/¶.*$/, '')

    new_index = 0
    while index = (comment[new_index .. -1] =~ /\[([^\]]*)\]/)
      old_index = new_index
      new_index += index + $1.length + 2
      derivation = $1
      if parentheses == "discard"
	derivation.gsub!(/\([^)]*\)/, '')
      else
	derivation.gsub!(/[()]/, '')
      end

      # XXX what if 「あu /合;‖補助動詞[<wiueot(c)]/」?
      suffix = derivation.gsub!(/</, '')
      numerative = derivation.gsub!(/#/, '')

      if derivation == "a-z"
	derivation = all_strings 
      elsif derivation == "*"
	IrregularConjugationTable.each do |table|
	  next if !comment[old_index .. new_index].include?(table[0])
	  core = midasi.sub(table[1], '')
	  next if core == midasi # alternation failed

	  table[2].each do |tail|
	    new_midasi = "#{core}#{tail}"
	    print_pair2(new_midasi, word, annotation, comment,
			(new_midasi == midasi))
	    print_pair2(">" + new_midasi, word, annotation, comment,
			(new_midasi == midasi)) if suffix
	  end
	  break
	end
	next
      end

      if derivation.gsub!(/φ/, '')
	print_pair2(stem, word, annotation, comment, (okuri == ""))
      end

      derivation += okuri if !derivation[okuri]

      derivation.delete("^a-z>").each_byte do |byte|
	new_okuri = byte.chr
	print_pair2("#{stem}#{new_okuri}", word, annotation, comment,
			(okuri == new_okuri))
	print_pair2(">#{stem}#{new_okuri}", word, annotation, comment, false) if suffix
	if numerative
	  for i in numerative_order
	    print_pair2("##{stem}#{new_okuri}", "##{i}#{word}", annotation, comment, false)
	  end
	end
      end
    end
  end
end

